论《家园》的多元化伦理身份

Diversification of Ethical Identity in Home

美国当代知名女作家玛丽莲·罗宾逊的第三部小说《家园》,取材圣经中的浪子回头故事,通过描写家庭关系与伦理意识,再现流浪与回归、信仰与救赎、传统与现代等主题。《家园》中三位主要人物杰克、鲍顿和格罗瑞的伦理身份彰显各自的身份特征,阐释伦理身份的形成与定位有助于进一步解读作品,揭示作者对人性、理性、伦理等主题的人文理解与文学思考,呼应文学作品伦理教诲功能的文学伦理学思想。

Marilynne Robinson is one of the most famous contemporary American women writers.Drawn from the biblical story of＂The Prodigal Son＂,Home,her third novel,narrates family relations and ethical consciousness and writes the theme of wandering and return,faith and salvation,tradition and modernity.Ethical identities of the three main characters show different characteristics.Interpreting ethical identity helps to furtherly understand this novel,and reveal the author＇s humanistic understanding and literary thinking towards humanity,rationality and ethics,thus echoing the ethical idea of teaching function of literary works.