皮埃尔·布迪厄法国高等教育思想——场域、资本和惯习

Pierre Bourdieu and French Higher Education

皮埃尔·布迪厄以法国高等教育为例,提出了其主要社会学理论三大概念:场域、资本和惯习。三者紧密相关,以不同的角度展现了社会结构关系,进而布迪厄法国高等教育思想为理解社会结构关系带来了全新的视角,重新审视了教育公平问题,进一步揭示了法国高等教育场域中文化资本使得被统治阶级处于不利地位。

Taking French higher education as an example,Pierre Bourdieu raised his three major social theories：field,capital and habit.The three theories are highly interrelated and present the social structure from different perspectives.Therefore,Bourdieu＇s French higher education thoughts bring new angle of view to social structure,reconsider the issue of educational equality,and further reveal that cultural capital makes the ruled class in the disadvantageous position.