论原始儒家的“圣人”理想

On"Sage Ideal" of the Original Confucianists

“圣人”是儒家思想中一个重要范畴。儒家的“圣人”观念与巫文化时期的“巫”存在着渊源关系 :圣人由巫演化而来 ;先秦儒家诸子的政治实践 ,直接促成了这一转变演化 ,也就是说 ,儒家诸子的政治实践过程也就是他们对“圣人”政治理想的构建过程 ;巫之所以能演化为“圣”和“圣人” ,有深刻的理论根源。

Sage' is an important category of the Confucianism. 'Sage ideal' of the Confucianism is source the necromancer of magic time: sage changed from necromancer; Confucians caused the change in their political practice fore\|Qin dynasty. More exact, it is a same process which Confucians' political practice and they construct the'sage' ideality; Why could changed sage from the necromancer? There are being profound academic foundation stone, historical reason and economic radix.