摘要
从立场表达角度出发,汉语"X不X"类附加问句的核心话语功能为表达积极交互立场,表现在征询允准、建立互动、增强语气和话语填充四个维度。提取[+回答项]、[+非完句成分]、[+重复]、[+反问句]、[+负面语义项]作为功能划分的句法验证标准。附加问句的多功能性是语用原则与交互主观性互动的结果。
The core discourse function of ＂X bu X＂ construction is positive interactional stance, which illustrated in interrogation, interaction, enhancement and discourse filler. [＋Answer], [＋Sentence], [＋Repetition], E＋Rhetorical question], [＋Negative Semantic] can be the criteria for the distribution of＂X bu X＂ construction＇s discourse functions. The interaction between the pragmatic rules and intersubjectivity leads to the poly-function of ＂X bu X＂ construction.
作者
王森
WANG Sen(School of Teaching Chinese as Second Language, Peking University, Beijing 100871)
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期94-103,共10页
Chinese Language Learning
