我国军事社会学研究的现状与前景展望

The Present Conditions and Expectation of the Research on Military Sociology in Our Country

我国军事社会学自 2 0世纪 80年代中期创建以来 ,取得了一系列令人瞩目的成就 :学科建设稳步发展 ,学术成果较为显著 ,重点问题研究有所建树。但同时也还存在着一些问题和不足 ,主要表现为学科体系建构尚有分歧 ,理论研究缺乏系统性 ,缺乏扎实的实证研究 ,研究领域失之零散 ,研究方法较为单调。展望未来 ,我国军事社会学的学科前景十分广阔 ,但要使学科科学化、规范化 ,进而使学科走向繁荣 ,在宏观上应做好三个方面的工作 :一是加大理论研究力度 ,构建中国军事社会学学科的理论体系 ;二是解放思想 ,拓宽视野 ,增强军事社会学的生命力 ;三是加强学科基础建设。

Since the foundation of the military sociology of our country in the mid-80s of 20th century, marked progress has been made: the subject construction develops steadily; the academic achievements are remarkable; study on some important questions makes headway. Nevertheless, there still exit some problems: unidentical on the construction of the subject system; unsystematical in theory study; lack of good substantial evidence; diverted in the study fields; monotonous of the study methods. To make this subject scientific, standardized and properious, three measures should be done macroscopicly: reinforce theory study to construct the theoratical system; emancipate the mind and broaden our outlook to enchance its vitality; strenthen the basic construction of the subject.