论精准扶贫的六个关系——以四川省绵阳市为例

On the Six Pairs of Relation in Precise Poverty Alleviation:A Case Study of Mianyang City

本文以四川省绵阳市的扶贫工作为例,运用辩证的方法来看待我国扶贫事业,分别分析了精准扶贫中的六个关系:精准扶贫中的贫与富、精准扶贫中的农村贫困标准与城镇贫困标准、精准扶贫中的一般与特殊、精准扶贫中的贫困户与贫困区、精准扶贫中的长与短、精准扶贫的短期与长期目标。文章得到以下结论:(1)在精准扶贫中应区分不同的地缘因素;(2)精准扶贫的标准是不断发展变化的;(3)在精准扶贫实践中应综合运用一般性政策措施与特殊性政策措施;(4)应避免精准扶贫标准中的负面效应;(5)金融扶贫并非万能,应尊重市场规律;(6)精准扶贫需立足培养中产阶层。

This paper takes the poverty alleviation work in Mianyang city of Sichuan Province as an example, using the dialectical view of poverty alleviation, and analyses six pairs of relationships in poverty alleviation work： rich and poor, rural and urban poverty standard, the general and special poverty alleviation measures, poor households and poor areas, strengths and weaknesses of poverty alleviation precise, short-term and long-term goals of poverty alleviation, so as to deepen the understanding and innovation of poverty alleviation precise ideas, at last this paper put forward the poverty alleviation and long-term goal should be formed to middle-class olive society.