基于肝肾论的子宫肌瘤病因病机分析

Analysis of Etiology and Pathogenesis of Uterine Leiomyoma Based on the Theory of Liver and Kidney

子宫肌瘤是妇科病中常见的生殖系统良性肿瘤,属于中医学"癥瘕""积聚"的范畴。肝肾与胞宫、冲任的关系密切,且肾虚肝郁、气血津液运行失常易生痰瘀,阻于胞宫而成癥瘕,故肝肾为子宫肌瘤的基本病机。从肝肾论述子宫肌瘤病因病机,希望为中医防治该病提供新思路。

The leiomyoma is the most commonly seen benign tumor in the female reproductive system . It is defined as ＂zheng jia＂ ＂ji ju＂in TCM. Liver and kindey have close relationship with uterus and thoroughfare vessel and conception vessel, kindey deficiency and liver depression always produce phlegm-fluid retention and static blood because of the abnormal action of qi, blood and body fluid, phlegm-fluid retention and static blood finally blocked in uterus lead to zheng jia. So Liver and kidney is the key of basic pathogenesis of uterine fibroid. The author discuss Uterine fibroid＇ s etiology and pathogenesis based on the liver and kindey, hope to provide new ideas for TCM prevention and treatment of uterine fibroids.