从词汇化看双音节复合词的结构

Structure of disyllabic compound words from the perspective of lexicalization

学界对复合词内部结构性质的研究存在一定分歧。传统的复合词结构分析法适用于由短语词汇化而来的复合词,但难以分析含有虚词性语素充当词根的复合词结构。在分析由句法结构词汇化和跨层结构词汇化而来的复合词结构时,需要从词汇化的历史角度进行探索,前者可统称为结构式复合词,后者可称之为构式型复合词。

There＇s divergence of internal structure of compound words in academia. The traditional approach can be adopted when analyzing traditional compound words. However, it is difficult to traditionally analyze the structure of compound words that comprise empty morphemes acting as roots. It is necessary to analyze compound words lexicalized from syntactic structure and those from trans - layered structure from a diachronic perspective. The former ones can be referred to as structural compound words and the latter ones can be regarded as constructional compound words.