行走在祖国的边陲——独龙族语言生态研究分析

Walking along the Border of China——A Study on the Language Ecology of Dulong Nationality

独龙族是我国西南边陲最偏远落后的民族,由于交通不便、人口较少,一直以来与外界的联系较少,对外界增添了神秘感;十八大以来,伴随着独龙江公路的全线贯通,独龙族经济获得快速发展,其神秘的外纱被慢慢揭开;结合语言生态理论和独龙族独特的生活方式与发展特点,调研组深入独龙族居住地,对独龙族的语言生态情况进行了调查研究,试图对独龙语的濒危情况作出科学评估,对抢救独龙语提出科学对策。

Dolong is a undeveloped ethnic group living in the southwest border of China, and Dulong people is largely unknown by the outside world for its small population and inconvenient transportation. After the 18 th CPC National Congress, the economy of the region develops rapidly thanks for the completion of Dulong Road. The paper investigates the language ecology of Dulong Nationality based on related theory and the unique lifestyle of the people in order to access the endangered situation of the language so as to provide an effective way of preservation.