马克思主义理想信念的基本意蕴及其当代境遇——以“马克思主义基本原理概论”作为诠释维度

Research on the Basic Meaning of Marxism Ideal Faith and Its Contemporary Interpretation:A Case study of An Introduction to the Basic Principals of Marxism

理想信念与一般人类理想或信仰相区别,它代表着通过概论的抽象、逻辑的澄清进而上升为方向指引的一种精神肯定。在马克思主义语境下,理想信念被诠释为通过理论反思与批判所奠定形成的国家政治理想,即作为人类社会的一种蓝图展示与精神观照。从理性逻辑上,马克思主义理想信念不再作为一种纯粹概念的原型出处,从伦理上则涵盖了道德人伦范畴及其之外的社会历史性,因而是对两者的一种超越。

The Ideal faith differs from general human ideals or beliefs.It indicates a rise to a kind of spiritual affirmation with direction guide,formed by abstracting conception and clarifying logic.In the context of Marxism,the ideal faith is interpreted as the national political ideal which is formed on the basis of theory rethink and criticism,that is,a blueprint display and mental view for human society.From the rational logic,Marxism ideal faith is no longer the source of a pure concept prototype,and as it ethically covers moral ethics category and social historicity outside of it,it is a kind of transcendence over both.