摘要
目的:分析对孕产妇进行综合健康教育的临床效果。方法:择取2015年5月至2016年8月期间在四川省自贡市富顺县晨光医院进行孕检的190例孕产妇作为研究对象。将其分成研究组和常规组。在这两组孕产妇接受孕检期间,对常规组孕产妇进行常规的健康教育,对研究组孕产妇进行综合健康教育,并对比两组孕产妇分娩的方式和产后抑郁症状的发生情况。结果:1)与常规组孕产妇相比,研究组孕产妇的抑郁症状评分和产后抑郁的发生率均更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2)与常规组孕产妇相比,研究组孕产妇的自然分娩率更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。3)两组孕产妇的产科因素剖宫产率相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。4)与常规组孕产妇相比,研究组孕产妇的社会因素剖宫产率更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对孕产妇进行综合健康教育可有效地缓解其抑郁的情绪,降低其产后抑郁的发生率和社会因素剖宫产率。
Objective:To analyze the effect of systemic health education on pregnant woman.Methods:Select 190 cases of pregnant women examined by Chenguang Hospital of Fushun county during May 2015 to August 2016 for research object.Divide these cases into study group and routine group.During examine,we do routine health education on routine group and do systemic health education on study group,then compare delivery mode and incidence of postnatal depression.Results:1.Compare with routine group,depression score and incidence of postnatal depression of study group are significantly lower(p〈0.05).2.Compare with routine group,rate of natural labour of study group are significantly higher(p〈0.05).3.Difference of caesarean rate deal with obstetrical factors of 2 groups has no statistic significant(p〈0.05).Conclusion:Systemic health education on pregnant woman.Methods:Select 190 cases of pregnant women examhealth education can prevent postpartum depression,reduced caesarean rate deal with social factor.
关键词
综合健康教育
孕产妇
产后抑郁
社会因素剖宫产
Systemic health education
pregnant women
social factors cesarean
postpartum depression