综合干预改善心力衰竭患者疗效的临床研究

Progress Research in Conprehensive Intervention on Heart Failure in the Patients

目的观察综合干预的方法对心力衰竭患者治疗效果的影响。方法入选心力衰竭患者200例，随机分为对照组（n=100）及干预组（n=100），对照组思者给予心力衰竭的常规治疗，干预组患者在对照组基础上给予包括健康教育、心理疏导、督导按时服药、个性化体力训练在内的综合干预，并观察两组患者治疗后在6分钟步行实验、心脏超声指标、1年内因心力衰竭再次住院的次数、时间及死亡率等方面的差异。结果干预组的各项观察指标均优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义。结论综合干预的方法能够加强心力衰竭患者的治疗效果。

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of comprehensive intervention on heart failure in the patients. Methods 200 Patients with heart failure were randomly divided into the control group （n = 100） and the intervention group （n = 100）. The control group received routine treatment of heart failure. And the intervention group accepted comprehensive intervention which included health education, psychological intervention, supervision of medication on time and personalized physical training. Then the difference in 6 - minute walk test, cardiac ultrasound, frequency/duration/mortality of hospitalization due to heart failure in 1 year after the treatment between the two groups were observed. Results The indexes in the intervention group were superior to those in the control group. There were statistically significant difference. Conclusion The comprehensive intervention can strengthen the therapeutic effect of heart failure in the patients.