生物技术专业细胞工程课程设计与实践

Course design and practice of cell engineering for biotechnology

细胞工程是生物技术专业的必修课程。为了设计出符合第三军医大学实际情况的生物技术专业细胞工程课程,笔者在调研多所国内院校细胞工程课程开设情况后,总结出细胞工程课程的特点是技术性强、涉及的内容广。细胞工程教学中需要充分利用前导课程知识,利用小班课优势和实践课多的优势来指导教学,构建了包含细胞工程基础知识、动物细胞培养、细胞融合、胚胎工程、染色体工程、干细胞工程等内容的教学框架。在此基础上设计了第三军医大学的细胞工程课程,并进行了课程实践。总结近几年对生物技术专业开设细胞工程课程的实践经验,主要包括采用多样化的教学方法、小班课教学模式、培养学生科研思维与动手能力。

Cell engineering is a required course for students major in biotechnology. To design a course of cell engi- neering that is suitable for the situation of Third Military Medical University, the authors have investigated on the course status of several universities and proposed the basic characteristics of cell engineering is high in technique, and large scale in content. The teaching thoughts of the course are thoroughly using the previous courses, making use of small class teaching and practical teaching, the authors have constructed the outline of teaching contents, including basic knowledge of cell engineering, animal cell culture, cell fusion, embryo engineering, chromosome engineering and stem cell engineering. Combined with the background of Third Military Medical University, the authors propose a set of effective course design, and take it into practice, in addition, summarize the teaching practice of cell engineering for biotechnology during these years, the major experiences are applying variegated teaching methods, small class teaching, training the scientific research and experimental abilities.