结构主义理论下的空间建构句法

Space Construction Syntax under Structuralism

滥觞于语言学的结构主义思想强调构成事物各元素间关系的存在性优于元素本身,这一思想方法由凡·艾克等结构主义建筑师引入建筑学领域中并得以延伸和拓展。本文对结构主义建筑观及其方法论进行了阐释,并从环境元结构、形态元结构、属性元结构三种结构系统对结构主义理论指导下的建筑空间建构句法进行梳理和总结。

Structuralism which riginates from linguistics emphasizes that the relationships among different elements which make up a system stay ahead of themselves. This theory is applied and expanded in architecture by Aldo Van Eyck initially. This paper mainly concerns on structuralist architectural views, and analyses space syntax theory based on structuralism from three aspects： system composed of environmental unit elements, system composed of environmental unit elements and system composed of environmental unit elements.