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低分子肝素在复发性流产中应用的现状研究 被引量:31

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摘要 低分子肝素(low molecular weight heparin,LMWH)为妊娠期首选抗凝药物,安全性高、不良反应少。复发性流产(recurrent spontaneous abortion,RSA)是一种常见的妊娠相关疾病,国内外研究认为其与血栓前状态(pre-thrombotic state,PTS)密切相关。对于PTS引起的RSA,抗凝治疗被认为是有效的治疗方法。近年研究发现,LMWH除了经典抗凝作用外,还具有促进滋养细胞增殖、分化和侵袭等重要作用,可降低再次妊娠丢失率,改善妊娠结局,但仍备受争议,需要更完善的循证医学证据来证实其有效性。本文旨在总结LMWH在RSA领域的应用现况,促进临床更合理用药。
出处 《中国计划生育和妇产科》 2017年第10期10-15,共6页 Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
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