摘要
统计了中国早期、新中国成立前留学国外的7位女物理学博士,她们分别留学美国、德国与英国,留学期间及回国后她们在光谱学、金属物理、统计物理、核物理等领域取得突出的成果.对她们留学情况与研究进行了系统的介绍与分析,提供借鉴与启示.
The paper accounts the seven women physicists who received PhD abroad in the early of the twentieth century before new China. They studied respectively in USA, Germany and UK, and made outstanding achievements in spectroscopy, metal physics, statistical physics and nuclear physics during abroad and after their return. Their researches abroad are introduced and analyzed systemically, which can provide some enlightenments to us.
作者
尹晓冬
周金蕊
YIN Xiao-dong ZHOU Jan -rui(Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China Beijing No.50 High Sehool, Beijing 100061, China)
出处
《大学物理》
北大核心
2017年第9期49-56,共8页
College Physics
基金
"北京市教育委员会科技计划一般项目(KM201610028003)
2015年北京市属高等学校青年拔尖人才培育计划"
中国科学院自然科学史研究所重大突破项目(Y62102)资助
关键词
女物理学家
顾静徽
何怡贞
周如松
何泽慧
吴健雄
王明贞
王承书
female physicists
KU Zing-whai
HO I-djen
Chow Y S
HO Zah-wui
WU Chien-shiung
WANG Ming-zhen
WANG Cheng-shu
