自我的迷失与毁灭悲剧——论东西《篡改的命》

Self-lost and the Tragedy of Destruction——On Dong Xi's novel The Twisted Fate

东西的小说《篡改的命》以"极为冷峻"的笔法极限性地叠加苦难,展现了汪长尺这类由乡村进入城市的人极端困苦的生存状态和极端悲苦坎坷的命运遭际,呈现了乡下人进城后自我迷失与毁灭的悲剧历程,小说中所呈现的乡下人进城之路,是一条自我的迷失与毁灭之路,无论是被篡改命运还是篡改别人命运,都是自我的迷失,都是滑向堕落与毁灭深渊的人生步骤,由此透视了人之命运的不可自主性和被操控性。

The novel The Twisted Tate written by Dong Xi strengthens the misery with solemn writing techniques and ice-cold words showing people like Wang Changchi who crowded into the city from the country living in extremely distressed conditions and undergoing rather rough time. The novel reveals the tragic process of self loss and destruction of the countrymen after entering the city. The fate of the countrymen presented in the novel is a road of self confusion and destruction. Either one＇s own fate be tampered with by other people,or to change the fate of others,they are both self lost. In a word,the novel sees through the non-controllability of the fate in effect.