子宫动脉栓塞治疗子宫黏膜下肌瘤的疗效及安全性

Efficacy and safety of uterine artery embolization in the treatment of submucosal myoma of uterus

目的探讨子宫动脉栓塞治疗子宫黏膜下肌瘤的疗效及安全性。方法将我院收治的118例子宫黏膜下肌瘤患者随机分为两组。对照组59例采用子宫肌瘤剔除术,试验组59例采用子宫动脉栓塞术。比较两组患者临床疗效、不良反应的差异。结果试验组患者临床总有效率、显效率分别为98.3%、59.3%稍高于对照组94.9%、50.8%,比较无统计学差异(P>0.05);试验组患者不良反应发生率为11.9%稍低于对照组16.9%,比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论子宫动脉栓塞治疗子宫黏膜下肌瘤的效果佳,其具有较高的临床有效率,副作用少,进而提高患者生存质量及身心健康,值得临床选择。

Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of uterine artery embolization in the treatment of submucous myoma of uterus. Methods 118 cases of uterine submucous myoma were randomly divided into two groups. In the control group, 59 cases were treated with uterine myomectomy and 59 cases were treated with uterine artery embolization. （P 〉 0.05 ） / There was no significant difference between the two groups （ P 〉 O. 05 ） . Conclusion The clinical effective rate and effective rate of the two groups were 98.3% and 59.3% respectively, which were higher than those of the control group （94.9% vs 50. 8% （P 〉 0.05） . Conclusion Uterine artery embolization is a good method for the treatment of submucous myoma of the ute- rus, and the rate of adverse reactions is higher in the trial group than in the control group （16.9% vs 11.9% , P 〉 0.05） Clinical efficiency, fewer side effects, thereby improving patient quality of life and physical and mental health, worthy of clini- cal choice.