英伽登阅读理论研究

Study on Ingarden 's Theory of Reading

英伽登是现象学美学的主要代表之一。他从现象学观点出发,将文学作品划分为4个层次,并对文学作品的具体化、积极阅读和消极阅读、时间透视等问题进行了细致的分析。英伽登认为文学作品离不开读者的阅读活动,它的意义是在读者的阅读过程中被构成的。

Ingarden was one of the main representatives of phenomenological aesthetics. From the viewpoints of phenomenology,he made an intensive analysis on the problems including the structure of literature,the embodiment of literature,the active reading and passive reading, the difference between artistic works and the temporal prospective phenomenon. Ingaden believed that literary works could not be separated from the reader＇ s reading activities,and its meaning was constituted in the reader＇ s reading process.