运用德尔菲法对脑卒中患者情绪和社会功能障碍量表适用性的调查分析

Applicability survey of Emotional and Social Dysfunction Scale on stroke patients＇ by Delphi method

目的探讨情绪和社会功能障碍量表在评估我国脑卒中患者情绪和社会功能障碍中的适用性。方法翻译并修订中文版情绪和社会功能障碍量表，拟定问卷对16名专家进行2轮咨询，并对专家意见的积极程度、协调程度和权威程度等指标进行统计分析。结果16名专家经过2轮咨询问卷，计算得出专家积极程度较高；专家权威系数为0.89；专家协调系数分别为0.375和0.571（P〈0.01）。初步修订成6个维度共27个条目的脑卒中患者情绪和社会功能障碍量表。结论该量表具有较高的可靠性和代表性，适合作为我国脑卒中患者情绪和社会功能障碍的评估工具，可以为医务人员及家属进行有针对性的心理干预提供参考依据。

Objective To discuss applicability of Emotional and Social Dysfunction Scale in Chinese stroke patients.MethodsThe Chinese version of Emotional and Social Dysfunction Scale was translated and revised, design the questionnaire to conduct two rounds of consultation on 16 experts, and the positive coefficient, the degree of coordination and the degree of authoritativeness of expert opinions were statistically analyzed.ResultsThe positive degree of two rounds consultation were higher. The expert authority coefficient was 0.89. The expert coordination coefficient were 0.375 and 0.571 （P 〈 0.01 for both）. Preliminary revised scale contained 6 dimensions and 27 items.ConclusionsEmotional and Social Dysfunction Scale is highly reliable and represent, and it can be used as a tool for Chinese stroke patients to assess emotional and social dysfunction,which can provide references for medical staff and patients′ family members to conduct targeted psychological intervention.