基于因子分析的阜新城乡一体化发展问题研究

Research on the integration of urban and rural development in Fuxin based on factor analysis

针对城乡一体化问题,根据阜新市2005-2014年数据从经济、社会、空间设施、生态环境4个方面构建评价指标体系,采用因子分析方法对阜新城乡一体化协调发展水平进行综合评价,总体上看阜新城乡一体化水平在逐渐上升,城乡融合度提高;但城镇化发展过程中缺乏动力且存在产业结构不均衡,城乡收入差距大等问题,提出从产业结构、社会保障、基础设施及生态环境建设等方面逐步实现城乡一体。

For urban and rural integration problems, this paper constructs the evaluation index system from the four aspects of economy, society and space facilities, ecological environment according to the data of 2005-2014 in Fuxin. Factor analysis method is used to evaluate the coordinated development of urban and rural integration in Fuxin. On the whole, the level of urban-rural integration in Fuxin is gradually rising, and the integration of urban and rural areas is increasing; but there is a lack of impetus in the process of urbanization, such as unbalanced industrial structure and large income gap between urban and rural areas, and finally it is pointed out that the integration of urban and rural areas will be realized from the aspects of industrial structure, social security, infrastructure and ecological environment construction