健康教育对社区高血压患者服药依从性与血压的影响

Effect of Health Education on Medication Compliance and Blood Pressure in Community Hypertension Patients

目的探讨健康教育提高社区高血压患者服药依从性与高血压控制率的效果。方法在本地两个自然村中各选取100例高血压患者,以便利抽样法分为对照组和观察组,对照组采用常规治疗模式,观察组采用健康教育模式,观察比较两组患者的服药依从性和高血压控制率情况。结果实施健康教育干预后,观察组患者的服药依从性比实施健康教育前依从性高,P<0.05。8个月后,观察组患者的服药依从性和高血压控制率分别为85.00%、80.00%,优于对照组患者的62.00%、58.00%,P<0.05。结论在提高高血压患者服药依从性与高血压控制率方面运用健康教育模式,能够有效提高患者的服药依从性和高血压控制率,治疗效果显著。

Objective To explore the effect of health education on the compliance of patients with hypertension and the rate of hypertension control. Methods In two local villages, 100 hypertensive patients by convenience sampling were divided into control group and observation group, control group with conventional treatment, the observation group received health education model, compare the two groups of patients with medication compliance and blood pressure control rate situation. Results After the implementation of health education, the compliance rate of the patients in the observation group was higher than that before the implementation of health education, P 〈 0.05. 8 months later, the compliance rate and the control rate of hypertension in the observation group were 85.00% and 80.00% respectively, which were significantly better than those in the control group, 62.00% and 58.00%, and P 〈 0.05. Conclusion To improve the compliance of patients with hypertension and hypertension control rate of using health education mode, can effectively improve the rate of compliance and control of hypertension patients, the treatment effect is remarkable.