手术室麻醉苏醒护理对全麻患者苏醒质量的影响

Influence of Anesthesia Recovery Nursing in Operation Room for Quality of Recovery in Patients With General Anesthesia

目的探讨手术室麻醉苏醒护理对全麻患者苏醒质量的影响。方法我院2013年1月—2017年7月行腹部手术患者中选取200例为研究对象,以随机数字表法分组,观察组与对照组各100例,对照组接受常规手术室护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施手术室麻醉苏醒护理,对两组患者苏醒质量进行观察。结果观察组患者拔管时间、清醒时间、睁眼时间均较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者苏醒躁动发生率为5.13%,无谵妄发生,对照组苏醒期躁动发生率33.33%,谵妄发生率为12.82%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论手术室麻醉苏醒护理可有效缩短麻醉后苏醒进程,也能减少苏醒期躁动、谵妄发生,提高苏醒质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of anesthesia recovery nursing in operation room on the quality of recovery of general anesthesia patients. Methods In our hospital from January 2013 to July 2017, 200 cases of abdominal surgery patients were selected as the research object, group by random number table, the observation group and the control group 100 cases each, the control group received routine operation room care, observation group on the basis of the control group, the implementation of the operation room anesthesia recovery care, the recovery quality of the two groups was observed. Results The extubation time of the observation group, waking time, the time of eye opening was shorter than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）; the incidence of recovery and restlessness in the observation group was 5A3%, no delirium occurred, the incidence of restlessness in the control group was 33.33%, the incidence of delirium was 12.82%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Anesthesia waking nursing in operation room can effectively shorten the process of recovery after anesthesia, it also reduces restlessness during recovery, delirium occurrence, improve the quality of recovery.