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Nanofibers of Silk Fibroin Controlled by the Crystallization of Polyethylene Glycol in Frozen Solution

Nanofibers of Silk Fibroin Controlled by the Crystallization of Polyethylene Glycol in Frozen Solution
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摘要 The conformation of silk fibroin (SF) frozen with polyethylene glycol (PEG) at a molecular weight from 2 kDa to 20 kDa and a mass ratio of PEG:SF from 1:5 to 10:1 was studied by spectral and microscopic methods. It is found that the conformation transition of SF from random coil to β-sheet could be induced by the stress resulting from PEG crystallization at -20 ℃, and greatly depended on the cooling rate, PEG:SF mass ratio and PEG molecular weight. These findings provide a new method for the preparation of desired SF nanofibers. The conformation of silk fibroin (SF) frozen with polyethylene glycol (PEG) at a molecular weight from 2 kDa to 20 kDa and a mass ratio of PEG:SF from 1:5 to 10:1 was studied by spectral and microscopic methods. It is found that the conformation transition of SF from random coil to β-sheet could be induced by the stress resulting from PEG crystallization at -20 ℃, and greatly depended on the cooling rate, PEG:SF mass ratio and PEG molecular weight. These findings provide a new method for the preparation of desired SF nanofibers.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第11期1373-1380,共8页 高分子科学(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21374022)
关键词 Silk fibroin Polyethylene glycol FREEZING Phase separation CRYSTALLIZATION Silk fibroin Polyethylene glycol Freezing Phase separation Crystallization
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