多学科协作模式对老年糖尿病患者病情康复及并发症的影响

The effect of multidisciplinary collaboration on the rehabilitation and complication in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus

目的探讨多学科协作模式对老年糖尿病患者病情康复及并发症的影响。方法 2015年6月—2016年5月收治的老年糖尿病患者80例为对照组,给予常规护理;选取2016年6月—2017年5月收治的老年糖尿病患者80例设为观察组,给予多学科协作护理模式。对比2组血糖指标和并发症发生情况。结果住院护理2周后,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖和糖化血红蛋白指标改善优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组低血糖并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论多学科协作模式应用于老年糖尿病患者护理,可以促进血糖控制水平,值得借鉴。

bObjective To investigate the effect of multidisciplinary collaboration on the rehabilitation and complication in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods Totally 80 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus were selected as the control group between June,2015 to May,2016,with conventional nursing care. Another 80 elderly patients were selected as the observation group between June,2016 and May,2017,with nursing care based on multidisciplinary collaboration. The level of blood glucose indicators and related complications were observed. Results Patients in the observation group achieved a better improvement in level of fasting blood glucose,2-h postprandial blood glucose and Hemoglobin A1 c compared with those in the control group（ P 0. 05）. The incidence of hypoglycemia in the observation group was lower than that of controls（ P 0. 05）. Conclusion Application of multidisciplinary collaboration model may improve the blood glucose control in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus.