临床护理路径在甲状腺癌术后行^(131)I治疗患者中的应用

Application of clinical nursing path for patients undergoing ^(131)I therapy after thyroidectomy for thyroid carcinoma

目的探讨临床护理路径在甲状腺癌行^(131)I治疗患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月—12月住院的120例甲状腺癌行^(131)I治疗的患者为研究对象,随机分为干预组和对照组,各60例。对照组实施传统护理模式,干预组实施临床护理路径。观察2组患者对疾病基本知识和放射防护知识的掌握情况,及护理满意度。结果干预组患者对疾病基本知识和放射防护知识的掌握情况均优于对照组(P<0.01)。干预组患者对护理工作的总满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径在甲状腺癌行^(131)I治疗的患者中的应用效果良好,能够提高患者对健康知识的掌握和对护理工作的满意度。

bObjective To investigate the effect of clinical nursing path for patients undergoing131 I therapy after thyroidectomy for thyroid carcinoma. Methods Totally 120 patients undergoing131 I therapy after thyroidectomy for thyroid carcinoma were assigned to the intervention group and the control group. The control group received routine care during treatment,and the clinical nursing path was carried out in the intervention group. The knowledge level on disease and radiological protection and satisfaction degree of patients were evaluated. Results Patients in the intervention group were more aware of disease and radiological protection knowledge compared with those in the control group（ P〈0. 01）. The overall satisfaction rate was higher in the intervention group than that of controls（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The clinical nursing path has good effect on the management of thyroid carcinoma patients with131 I therapy,which can enhance the awareness of patients on disease and radiological protection.