临床护理路径在择期剖宫产产妇中的应用

Application of clinical nursing path for women with elective cesarean delivery

目的探讨临床护理路径在择期剖宫产产妇中的应用效果。方法 90例择期剖宫产产妇分为观察组和对照组,各45例。对照组给予常规护理措施,观察组在对照组基础上给予临床护理路径措施。统计2组的下床活动时间、母乳喂养成功率、产科并发症发生率以及住院时间,比较2组产妇认知度水平、舒适度指标、对护理质量的评分。结果观察组母乳喂养率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组下床活动时间及住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产妇认知度水平、舒适度指标以及对护理质量的评分均高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论对择期剖宫产的产妇实施临床护理路径措施,能促进产妇恢复,提高临床护理质量。

Objective To explore the efficacy of clinical nursing path for women with elective cesarean delivery. Methods Totally 90 women undergoing elective cesarean delivery were assigned to the observation group and the control group,with 45 cases in each group. Both two groups received routine care,and the clinical nursing path was carried out in the observation group. The time of off-bed,breast feeding rate,incidence of obstetric complication and length of stay were observed. The awareness on cesarean delivery,comfort level and nursing quality of women were assessed and compared between two groups. Results Women in the observation group had a higher breast feeding rate compared with those in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. The time of off-bed and length of stay were shorter in the observation group than those in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Women in the observation group had higher level of cesarean delivery awareness and comfort,as well as evaluation on nursing quality,compared with those in the control group（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion Clinical nursing path is potentially effective to improve maternal recovery and quality of obstetric care.