基于空气质量改善目标的城市公共交通发展研究与述评

Research and Review on the Development of Urban Public Transit Based on Air Quality Improvement Objectives

发展城市公共交通被认为是缓解当前交通拥堵与空气污染的一项有效措施。基于对国内外相关文献的综述,与国外发达城市相比,我国公共交通发展并不完善,对于探讨公共交通与空气质量关系的研究不够深入和全面,主要是针对轨道交通与快速公交系统。因此,我国城市公共交通发展模式应符合我国实际国情,并充分发挥公共交通对空气污染的治理效应。

Public transit is regarded as an effective measure to solve the problem of traffic congestion and air pollution.Compared with foreign developed cities,the development of public transit in China is not perfect based on the literature review at home and abroad.The study on the relationship between public transit and air quality mainly focuses on rail transit and BRT system,which are not in-depth and comprehensive.Therefore,urban public transit development model in China should match China′s national condition,and give full play to the effect of public transit to reduce air pollution.