拉康他者理论的两个来源

The Two Sources of Lacan's Other Theory

"他者"是拉康的理论体系中最重要的概念之一,学术界一般认为拉康的他者概念主要来源于黑格尔,更确切地说,是来自于阐释黑格尔主奴辩证法的科耶夫的欲望理论。其实,在科耶夫欲望理论这一明显的源头之外,拉康的他者思想还有一个不太为世人所关注的来源:海德格尔的他者理论。对拉康他者理论的这两个理论来源进行了初步的探讨和分析。

The other is one of the most important concepts in Laean＇ s theoretical system. The academic community generally believes that the concept of the other is mainly derived from Hegel, and more precisely, from Kojeve＇ s theory of desire, which intends to interpret Hegelian dialectics. In fact, besides Kojeve＇ s desire theory, Lacan＇ s other theory has another secret source ： Heidegger＇ s theory of the other. The two theoretical sources of Lacan＇ s theory are preliminarily discussed and analyzed.