高层建筑火场供水探讨

Discussion on water supply for firefighting in high-rise building

阐述处置高层建筑火灾时各种条件下的供水方法,对于不分区给水、分区串联和分区并联高层建筑给水方式,分析消火栓给水系统供水的操作方法。从未充分利用固定设施、未充分发挥装备效能和供水线路铺设方法不当三个方面分析高层建筑火灾现场供水存在的问题,并对高层建筑火灾扑救提出几点建议,明确高层建筑火场供水应坚持"以固为主、固移结合"的原则,最大程度地发挥固定消防设施和消防装备的协同作用。

The methods of water supply for firefighting of high-rise building were described, the operation of fire hydrant water supply system was analyzed for different water supply methods as non-separate water supply system, separate series water supply and sepa- rate parallel water supply. The problems in water supply were ana- lyzed from aspects as insufficient use of fixed firefighting facilities, not fully developing equipment efficiency and improper laying of water supply lines, and suggestions were proposed on firefighting of high-rise building. It was cleared that the principle of fixed fire facilities first, fixed and portable combination should be obeyed, and the synergistic effect of fixed firefighting facilities and fire equipment should be fully played.