知识属性、环境动态性与技术联盟内企业创新绩效

Knowledge attributes,environmental dynamism and enterprise innovation performance in technology alliance-empirical test

中国经济体制转型的背景下,企业如何提高创新绩效是一个重要的研究议题。尽管以往学者已经认识到环境动态性在知识属性对企业创新绩效的影响中发挥重要作用,但是检验这三者之间关系的研究并不多。本研究将知识属性、环境动态性、技术联盟内企业创新绩效整合在一个理论模型中,对技术联盟内300家科技型小微企业进行实证研究。研究结果表明:知识隐秘性对技术联盟内企业创新绩效产生负向影响,知识复杂性对技术联盟内企业创新绩效产生正向影响,环境动态性正向调节知识隐秘性、知识复杂性与技术联盟内企业创新绩效的关系。本研究在推进相关理论研究的同时,也为加强小微企业管理,促进企业成果转化的创新实践提供有益的启发。

Under the background of China＇s economic restructuring,how to improve innovation performance is an important research topic. Although previous scholars have realized that environmental dynamism plays an important role in the impact of knowledge attributes on enterprise innovation performance,there is not much research on the relationship between these three. This study integrates knowledge attributes,environmental dynamics,and enterprise innovation performance within a technical alliance in a theoretical model,and conducts an empirical study on 300 small and micro enterprises in technology alliance. The results show that： the hidden knowledge has a negative influence on innovation performance of enterprise technology alliance,knowledge complexity has a positive impact on innovation performance of enterprise technology alliance,the relationship between environmental dynamism positively regulate the innovation performance of enterprise knowledge secrecy,knowledge complexity and technology within the alliance. This study will promote the relevant theoretical research,but also for the strengthening of small micro-enterprise management,and promote the transformation of enterprise innovation practice to provide useful inspiration.