互联网环境下中医药知识产权保护研究

Research on Intellectual Property Protection of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Internet Environment

文章针对一些国家、企业或个人对已过版权保护期限的古籍文献、早已记载于文献或公开的中医药配方抢先申请专利的行为,提出依据《生物多样性公约》中的国家主权、知情同意、惠益分享三原则和中医药特点,确立中医药作品、中医配方版权保护和中医药申报专利的新颖性、创造性判定标准,从而使中医药传统知识产权获得更好地保护。

In this paper, we focus on the actions of the first application for patents of some countries, enterprises or individu- als for the already has been extended copyright protection period of ancient books, already has long been documented in the litera- tures or public Chinese medicine prescription patent. Based on the Convention on Biological Diversity in the national sovereignty, informed consent, benefit sharing three principles and characteristics of Chinese medicine, we established the novelty, creative criteria of the Chinese medicine works, Chinese medicine prescription copyright protection and traditional Chinese medicine patent declaration to obtain better protection of traditional intellectual property rights.