海尔、联想、小米开放式创新模式比较研究

Research on Open Innovation Model:Based on the Practice of Lenovo,Haier and Xiaomi

通过比较分析联想、海尔、小米三家企业在各自发展过程中的开放式创新类型,提出了模式开放型、并购升级型和用户参与型三类典型的开放式创新模式;继而深入了解企业不同时期开放式创新的类型选择,总结出中国企业开放式创新的发展阶段:政府驱动-技术整合-合作联盟-平台构建。企业必须认识到开放式创新已成为企业获取和保持核心竞争力的重要方式,在经济全球化时代,以开放的思维、开放的组织文化进行创新。

Compared with the traditional closed innovation,open innovation breaks through the way that enterprises make use of internal resources to innovate.In this paper,we analyze the open innovation type of Lenovo,Haier and Xiaomi,and to deeply know the specific impact on the results of enterprise innovation which is leaded to the differential choice in different periods,to emphasize the importance of open innovation for enterprises development in the current environment.Enterprises must realize that open innovation has become an important way for enterprises to obtain and maintain the core competitiveness of the era of economic globalization,they need change the concept of innovation——＂operating behind closed doors＂,and innovate with an open mind,open organizational culture.