老舍与中国现代文学的少数民族题材

Lao She and the Theme of Ethnic Minorities in Modern Chinese Literature

老舍对中国现代文学的少数民族题材有着独特而重要的贡献:在少数民族题材作品比较少见的情况下,他对此倾注大量心血,奉献了以《国家至上》为代表的一批少数民族题材的作品;他成功地参与了少数民族题材写作新范式的开启,将表现的重心从各民族文化的异质性转移到其同一性,从阶级的对立转移到国家的认同,具有较为重要的文学史意义。

Lao She makes unique and important contributions to the theme of ethnic minorities in modem Chinese literature. With few works about the theme of ethnic minorities, he devotes himself to a series of works with ethnic minorities as the theme, among which Nation Above All is cessfully pioneers the new writing paradigm of the theme of ethnic one representative. In the meantime, he suc- minorities, transferring the focus from the het- erogeneity of cultures of different nationalities to their homogeneity. The transfer from the class conflict to the na- tional identity is of great significance in the history of literature.