国防科技协同创新体系的系统分析

Systematic Analysis of National Defense Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation System

随着中国经济的迅猛发展,军民融合发展已经上升为国家战略。完善军民结合、寓军于民的国防科技协同创新体系已经成为中国军民融合深度发展的重要目标之一。基于军民融合深度发展的现实要求,界定国防科技协同创新体系的内涵。针对发展战略目标,从顶层设计角度对国防科技协同创新体系进行系统分析,力图打破军队科研体系、国防科技工业科研生产体系和民用经济创新体系界限,梳理国防科技协同创新的过程,协调各类相关主体,优化配置各领域的创新资源,满足军队需求,并促进国家科技领域的创新发展。国防科技协同创新体系由创新体制、创新机制和创新法制构成,体制、机制、法制的创新融合有利于国防科技工业科研生产体系与军队科研体系、民用经济创新体系的协同发展,有利于发挥政府在国防科技协同创新体系中的主导地位,有利于提高市场配置创新资源及创新成果的效率,推动国防科技协同创新的深度发展。

With the rapid development of China＇s economy ,civil-military integration has risen to the level of national strategy. National Defense Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Systemhasbecome the important objectives of？civil-military integration. Based on the realistic requirements of civil-military integration depth development,this paper illustrates the connotation of national defense science and technology collaborative innovation system,and？makes some systematically？analysis in top-level design, attempting to break the boundaries between national defense science and technology innovation system and civil science and technology innovation system,combing the process of national defense science and technology collaborative innovation ,coordinating various related subjects, optimizing the allocation of resources in various fields, to meet the needs of the military and promote the innovation and development in the field of national science and technology. National Defense Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation System is combined with innovation system,innovation mechanism and innovation legal system,the integration is beneficial to the collaborative innovation in military and civil field ,which is conducive to the leading role the government in the national defense science and technology collaborative innovation system, improving the efficiency of market allocation of innovation resources, and promoting the development of national defense science and technology.