比较高频超声、磁共振及二者联合对乳腺癌的诊断价值

Comparison of Value of High Frequency Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance and the Combination of the Two in Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

目的探讨对乳腺癌患者采取高频超声、磁共振单独诊断及二者联合诊断的价值。方法选取2015年1月—2017年1月间该院收治的疑似乳腺癌80例患者进行研究,对所有患者均采取高频超声、磁共振检查,并以手术病理检查结果为金标准,统计分析患者采取高频超声、磁共振单独诊断及二者联合诊断对乳腺癌的诊断效果及影像学图像状况。结果患者实施手术病理检查、高频超声、磁共振单独诊断及二者联合检出乳腺肿瘤恶性、良性例数分别为48例、32例;47例、33例;47例、33例;48例、32例。高频超声+磁共振联合诊断对乳腺癌的诊断敏感性、特异性、准确性与单独高频超声检测结果相比明显较高(P<0.05)。乳腺癌患者实施高频超声+磁共振联合诊断对恶性征象检出率与高频超声单独检查结果相比明显较高(P<0.05)。结论对乳腺癌患者采取高频超声、磁共振联合诊断价值高。

Objective To study the value of high frequency ultrasound and magnetic resonance and the combination of the two in diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods 80 cases of patients suspected with breast cancer admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were selected and examined by the high frequency ultrasound and magnetic resonance, and the diagnosis effect and imaging status were statistically analyzed according to the operation pathological examination results. Results The malignant and be-nign tumor cases diagnosed with single and combined high frequency ultrasound and magnetic resonance were respectively 48 cases,32 cases, 47 cases, 33 cases, 48 cases, 32 cases, and the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the combination in diagnosis of breast cancer were obviously higher than those of the single high-frequency ultrasound（P〈0.05）, and the test rat of combined diagnosis of malignant signs obviously increased compared with that of single high frequency ultrasound（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The combination of high frequency ultrasound and magnetic resonance in diagnosis of breast cancer is high.