大学生思想政治教育的主导权与自主权谫论

On the Dominance and Autonomy of College Students' Ideological and Political Education

大学生思想政治教育是能动的双边活动,学校和教师发挥主导作用保证正确的教育方向,大学生发挥能动作用决定教育目的最终实现。学校、教师主导权力和大学生自主权利的辩证统一,是提升大学生思想政治教育质量的重要保证。牢牢把握大学生思想政治教育的主导权,就要发挥思想政治理论课的主导作用,发挥社会主流意识形态的主导作用,发挥思想政治教育教师的主导作用,利用学校整体优势在网络新媒体中发挥教育主导作用,在引领网络域情中掌控话语权。充分尊重大学生在思想政治教育过程中的自主权,就要坚持开明开放的原则,引导大学生自主认同思想政治教育内容;坚持鲜活多样的原则,引导大学生自觉参与思想政治教育活动;坚持平等民主的原则,引导大学生在互动交流中实现自我教育。

Ideological and political education of college students is a dynamic bilateral activities, schools and teachers play a leading role in ensuring the correct direction of education, college students play a dynamic role in determining the ultimate goal of education. The dialectical unity of school, teacher ＂s dominant power and college student＂ s autonomy is an important guarantee to improve the quality of ideological and political education of college students. It is necessary to exert the leading role of the ideological and political theory class, play the leading role of the mainstream ideology of society, and the teachers should play a leading role in ideological and political education, and in the new network of new media with the overall advantages of the school to fully grasp discourse right in the network. We should fully respect the autonomy of college students in the process of ideological and political education by adhering to the principle of openness and liberality, and guiding students to identify the ideological and political education content. Adherence to the principle of freshness and diversity can help students consciously participate in ideological and political education activities and achieve self -- education in interactive communication.