美欧对俄金融制裁的影响及若干思考

The Impact of Financial Sanctions Against Russia by the West and Some Considerations

金融制裁是经济制裁的一个重要组成部分,金融制裁逐渐替代军事制裁成为大国博弈的首选工具。乌克兰危机爆发后美欧对俄罗斯发起了金融制裁,俄罗斯则对美欧采取了反制裁措施。美欧与俄罗斯的制裁与反制裁对国际关系、国际格局、世界经济秩序都产生了一定的影响。乌克兰危机的解决将是一个漫长的过程,美欧对俄金融制裁有可能延长,此次美欧对俄金融制裁更加确立或加强了金融制裁在大国博弈中作为主要武器的地位和作用。

Financial sanctions are an important component of economic sanctions, and financial sanctions gradually replace military sanction as the first choice tool for the great power game. The West has imposed financial sanctions against Russia following the crisis in Ukraine while Russia has taken anti-sanctions measures. Sanctions and anti- sanctions have certain effects on international relations, international architecture and the world economic order. The solution of Ukrainian crisis will be a long process, and the western sanctions against Russia are likely to be extended. Ifs more likely that financial sanctions as the main weapon in the great power game will be established or strengthened.