生态整体主义时代与工业时代的系统比较

Systematic Comparison Between Ecological Holism Age and Industrial Age

生态整体主义时代的智慧在人类与其他所有物种、生态系统的相互关系中产生。继工业时代之后,生态整体主义时代又有新质的突现,文章就工业时代与生态整体主义时代进行比较,发现它们在科学范式、认识论、人类角色、人类与大地的关系、人类社会关系、经济体制、技术、农业等方面均有质的区别。

Wisdom of Ecological Holism Age is generated from the inter-relationships between human and all the other species and ecological systems. Since the Industrial Age,new characteristics have been emerging for the Ecological Holism Age. This paper compares Ecological Holism Age with Industrial Age from eight aspects,namely science paradigm,epistemology,the role of human,the relationship between human and the land,human social relationship,economic system,technology and agriculture. Each aspect has fundamental differences between Ecological Holism Age and Industrial Age.