整形外科缝合技术Ⅰ期修复面部外伤的应用价值分析

Application value of orthopedic suture technique in repairing facial trauma

目的探讨整形外科缝合技术Ⅰ期修复面部外伤的应用价值。方法将2016年1月-2016年12月90例面部外伤患者作为对象根据随机信封法分组,各有45例。对照组实施整形外科缝合技术分期修复面部外伤,观察组实施整形外科缝合技术Ⅰ期修复面部外伤。比较两组面部外伤治疗总效率;创面愈合时间、伤口缝线拆除时间;治疗前后患者心理情绪状态、社会功能、躯体功能评分;瘢痕增生发生率。结果观察组面部外伤治疗总效率和对照组相近,P>0.05;观察组创面愈合时间、伤口缝线拆除时间短于对照组,P<0.05;治疗前两组心理情绪状态、社会功能、躯体功能评分相近,P>0.05;治疗后2组心理情绪状态、社会功能、躯体功能评分优于治疗前,P<0.05。观察组患者瘢痕增生发生率低于对照组。结论整形外科缝合技术Ⅰ期修复面部外伤的应用价值高,效果趋于分期手术,但可预防瘢痕增生发生,缩短创面愈合和拆线时间,值得推广应用。

Objective To explore the application value of orthopedic suture technique in repairing facial trauma. Methods 90 patients with facial trauma from January 2016 to December 2016 were randomly divided into four groups according to the randomized method. The patients in the control group were treated with orthopedic suture technique to repair the facial trauma. The observation group was treated with orthopedic suture technique. The total healing efciency of the two groups was compared with that of the two groups. The wound healing time, wound suture removal time, psychological mood state, social function, physical function score before and after treatment; Results： The total effective rate of facial trauma treatment in the observation group was similar to that in the control group （P 〉 0.05）. The wound healing time and wound suture removal time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group （P 〈0.05）. The psychological status, social function, The scores of psychological mood, social function and physical function were better than those before treatment, P 〈 0.05. The incidence of hypertrophic scar in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. Conclusion The application of orthopedic suture technique in repairing facial trauma is high and the efect tends to staging. However, it can prevent the occurrence of scarring and shorten the wound healing and the time of stitches. It is worthy to be popularized and applied.