江南地区传统木构建筑地基基础做法研究

The Foundation of Traditional Wooden Architecture in Jiangnan Area

中国传统木构建筑具有其独特的结构体系,且这种结构体系经过长期的考验被证明具有良好的承重、防潮和隔震性能.本文以中国江南地区传统木构建筑的地基基础为研究对象,依次分析了地基、台基、柱础三个层次的材料及构造做法,阐述了其承重、防潮、隔震的原理.以期对传统建筑的研究做出贡献,为现代建筑的发展提供借鉴.

The traditional Chinese wooden building possesses its unique structural system,which has long been proven to be of good load-bearing,moisture-proof and isolation-resistant. Based on the foundation of the traditional wooden buildings in the southern region of China as the research object,and after the respective analysis of the materials and construction practices of three levels,i.e. the foundation,the stylobate and the plinth,the paper illustrates the causes of the bearing,moisture-proof and isolation-resistant nature of traditional wooden buildings in the hope of making contributions to the research of traditional architecture and providing reference to the development of modern architecture.