精神疾病治疗进展(一):精神分裂症

Therapeutic Progress of Mental Diseases (First) : Schizophrenia

精神分裂症发病率高,社会和家庭负担重。随着近半个世纪抗精神病药物在临床上的广泛应用,其治疗遵循早期、有效和维持的原则,临床预后日趋改善。该文从精神分裂症不同时期的临床特征,结合近年抗精神病药物的研究进展,阐述精神分裂症治疗药物的临床选择。

The high incidence of schizophrenia causes a greater burden on society and family. In the past of half century, with the widespread use of schizophrenic drugs,the prognosis of clinical schizophrenia has been substantially improved after following the principles of early, effective and maintenance therapy.In this overview,the clinical characteristics at different stages of disease progression with the recent advances in drug therapy of schizophrenia was combined, to introduce clinical selection of schizophrenic drugs.