未来住宅公共空间设计趋势及对策研究

The Trends and Countermeasure of the Public Space Design of the Commercial Housing

国内住宅市场面临人口聚集与住宅稀缺程度提高、房价走高与住宅利用率降低、居民交往需求提升与公共空间稀缺、资源环境制约与居住便利性要求提高等矛盾,为解决这一系列矛盾,以调研法为基础,与经验总结法和描述性研究法相结合,详细调查研究了国内外住宅公共空间设计的先进理念和做法,提出了住宅公共空间扩大化的设计趋势:对家庭结构细分;差异化设计满足不同家庭结构;加强平台和廊道等公共空间的利用与规划。同时,为迎接这种趋势提出了配套政策建议。

The domestic housing market is facing conflicts between population concentration and the rise of housing scarcity,between rising house prices and decreasing residential utilization,between residents＇ higher demand for communication and public space scarcity,between resource and environmental constraints and higherrequirements of living convenience. In order to solve theseproblems,based on the survey method,and combining experience summing-up method with descriptive research method,this paper has analyzed the advanced concepts and methods of the domestic and foreign residential public space design,and has put forward the following trends of residential public space expansion： subdivision of family structure,differentiation of the public space design,a better utilization and planning of the platform and corridors. At the same time,the supporting policies and suggestions are presented in the paper to meet the trends.