欧洲亚麻品种鉴定初报

Preliminary Identification of European Flax Varieties

为扩充黑龙江省优质纤维亚麻资源,选取9份欧洲亚麻品种在该省兰西县进行田间鉴定,通过比较分析不同品种生物学性状及经济效益,明确9份欧洲亚麻品种在黑龙江省的生产潜力。结果表明:在9份欧洲亚麻品种中,CALIFA的种子产量最高,达734.65 kg/hm^2;DAMARA纤维产量最高,达1679.00 kg/hm^2;经济效益由高到低为DAMARA、ARAMIS、ALIZEE、AVIAN、LISSETTE、VESTA、DRAKKAR、AGATHA和CALIFA,其中DAMARA和ARAMIS的生产潜力较大,建议进一步试验,登记后推广应用。

In order to expand the high-quality fiber flax resources of Heilongjiang province,9 European flax varieties were selected and planted in Lanxi County.Through the comparative analysis of biological characteristics and economic benefits,production potential of 9 European flax varieties were identified.The results showed that seed yield of CALIFA was the highest,which was 734.65 kg/hm^2,and fiber yield of DAMARA was the highest,which was 1679.00 kg/hm^2.Ranking of economic benefits from high to low were DAMARA,ARAMIS,ALIZEE,AVIAN,LISSETTE,VESTA,DRAKKAR,AGATHA and CALIFA.The production potential of flax varieties DAMARA and ARAMIS was tremendous,which was suggested to further test for popularization and application after registration.