知识吸收能力对集群内企业创新绩效的影响研究

The Reasearch on the Impact of Enterprise Absorptive Capacity on the Innovative Performance in the Industrial Cluster

在经济全球化的背景下,基于知识吸收、产业集群以及创新理论,对产业集群内企业知识吸收能力、集群学习和创新绩效之间的关系进行研究。以河北省孟村弯头管件产业集群企业和磁县煤化工产业集群企业作为研究对象,进行实证分析,结果表明产业集群企业知识吸收能力能够促进创新绩效的提高且不同维度的吸收能力影响着企业的集群学习。在实践方面,为提高我国企业创新能力,给政府和集群内企业提出相关工作建议。

Based on the theories of industrial clusters,absorptive capacity and innovation,this paper studies the relationship between knowledge absorption ability,cluster learning and innovation performance in industrial cluster under the background of economic globalization.The article explores to construct the theoretical model of the relationship among absorptive capacity,cluster learning and innovation performance.It takes the clusters of Cangzhou and Handan as the research object.After the empirical research,There are some preliminary conclusions.The enterprise absorptive capacity has a significant role in promoting innovative performance in industrial clusters.The different dimensions of absorptive capacity affect the cluster learning.The acquisition,digestion and application abilities have a significant positive impact on the cluster learning.The enterprises＇ cluster learning can mediate between the absorptive capacity and innovation performance;absorptive capacity will influence the innovation performance by the means of its effect on the cluster learning.Given the theoretical analyses and empirical research conclusions,the article makes feasible suggestions to the Government and the companies in industrial clusters.