中韩新民族主义与中韩关系

Neonationalism and the Sino-ROK Relations

冷战结束后，世界各地掀起了一股新的民族主义浪潮，中国与韩国也不例外。基于近代以后都有受西方殖民主义者侵略的历史，中国与韩国的民族主义具有相同的特点，都是“应激一自卫型的民族主义”，两国在历史上曾经有共同抗击西方侵略的友好传统，但是到了当代，新的历史条件下重新发展起来的中韩新民族主义却对两国关系产生了不利的影响。文章分析和探讨了中韩两国新民族主义产生的原因、特点以及其对两国关系的影响，并在此基础上对如何弘扬正当的爱国主义、克服狭隘的激进民族主义提出了的思考。

Upon the end of the Cold War, a wave of neonationalism swept the whole world, to which China and South Korea were no exception. With a common history of invasion and humiliation assumed similar features in China and South by K Western colonialism, nationalism orea, in that they both were an ＂impact-selfdefence＂ type of nationalism. There was a tradition of China and South Korea joining hands to combat invasions by Western powers. Nevertheless, in our contemporary era, the emergence of neonationalism under novel historical circumstances has had a negative impact on the bilateral relations. This article analyses and discusses the reasons, features, and impacts on bilateral relations by this type of neonationalism in both countries, on the basis of which it offers some reflections on how to advocate an appropriate kind of patriotism and to overcome narrow-minded, radical nationalism