摘要
具身模拟(Embodied Simulation)是指个体对身体动作与环境的观察、身体感知模拟等过程中的认知功能,其涉及的大脑区域主要包括视觉皮层、躯体感觉皮层、前运动皮层等。本文主要介绍具身模拟的初级认知(动作观察与模拟)和高级认知(社会认知功能)的神经机制研究,以及在个体发展和进化心理学的新视角下具身模拟机制的研究,旨在为具身模拟的神经机制模型提供初步的思路。
Embodied simulation is a serial cognitive process of action observation, physical simulation, body perception. It relates to the visual cortex, somatosensory cortex, premotor cortex, the amygdala. In this paper, embodied simulation was introduced through the neural mechanism research of the primary cognitive process(action observation and simulation) and advanced cognitive process (social cognition). On the other hand, the perspective of individual development and evolution mechanism of embodied simulation researches were introduced. The aim of this review was help to integrate the neural mechanism model of embodied simulation.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第5期835-838,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
湖南省自然科学基金(14JJ4027)
教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(2013179201)
湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2017B163)
关键词
具身模拟
动作观察
动作模拟
镜像神经系统
Embodied simulate
Action observation
Action simulation
Mirror neural system