住院患者检验报告由病区医生站自主打印程序的设计与实现

Design and implementation of inpatient's laboratory report self-printing program used in doctor station

目的:探讨住院患者检验报告由病区医生站进行自主打印的新模式。方法 :使用Delphi 6.0编程语言编写自助打印程序,首先挂接医院信息系统(hospital information system,HIS)的Oracle数据库获取在院及出院患者明细,进而根据明细挂接实验室信息系统(laboratory information system,LIS)的SQL数据库进行检验结果及打印标识查询,并对检验报告进行打印。结果:新的检验报告打印模式大大节省了检验科打印及分发下送的精力,缩短了医生手工粘贴报告的时间,降低了漏贴及误贴率,同时避免了由检验单引起的病菌传播,提高了病历质量。结论:该打印模式充分利用网络不受空间限制的特点,实现了高度数据共享,提高了工作效率,值得推广应用。

Objective To explore a new mode for self-printing by a doctor station. Methods A self-printing program was developed with Delphi 6.0, which obtained the information on the hospitalized and discharged patients from oracle database of HIS first, then inquired the examination results and printing identification in SQL database of LIS and printed the laboratory report finally. Results The new mode saved the workload for laboratory report printing and distribution, shortened the time consumed for pasting the report, reduced the ratio for missed and false pasting, avoided the pathogen transmission due to the report and increased the report quality. Conclusion The new mode realizes data sharing and raises working efficiency, and thus is worthy promoting practically.