逻辑统一视域下马克思生产性劳动理论的再认识

Further Understanding of Logic from the Perspective of Marx Productive Labor Theory

马克思在分析资本主义生产的本质时,引入了对生产性劳动理论的论述,为我们提供了两种不同的理论视角,即生产劳动一般和资本主义生产劳动特殊。生产性劳动理论是马克思政治经济学的逻辑起点。马克思的这一理论系根据资本主义发展时期的生产劳动特殊性而创立。在后工业经济时代向知识经济时代跨越的今天,对社会主义条件下生产劳动的界定,则需要根据新条件的变化,继承并深化对马克思生产性劳动的理解,进而厘清社会主义生产性劳动范畴。

In the analysis of the nature of capitalist production, Marx introduces the productive labor theory, and offers two different theoretical perspectives to us, namely, productive labor and capitalist productive labor. With the profound interpretation of the meaning of the two theories, we believe that the two theories are dependent on each other or theoretical paradox. Productive labor theory is the logical starting point of Marx ＇s political economics. According to the special period of capitalism development, Marx put forward a theory consistent with the labor theory of value and production to the capitalist mode of production in a particular. In the socialist development and practice, we should inherit the Marx productive labor according to the change of the new conditions, so as to clarify the category of socialist productive labor.