论映衬中的主次关系

Study on the Primary and Secondary Relations in Setting-off

从古至今,映衬在文学作品中运用较为广泛,无论是诗词歌赋、文言篇章还是当代的白话小说,映衬的大量使用为文学作品增添了许多感情色彩。用他物衬托写作人表达的感情或者情景,正如我们常说的"绿叶衬红花",有主次宾主之分。而映衬与对比的混淆是研究中一项较为热门的话题,对两者的讨论至今仍有异议。如果说反衬属于对比,那对比也就属于映衬而非单独存在,如何划清这两种修辞手法的界限,需要更多的研究比较,本文主要探讨和明确映衬中的主次关系。

Since ancient times,setting-off of figures of speech is an important part composing the form of literature works. Not only in poetry,but also in all types of literature. Setting-off can increase the feeling of authors for readers. As the saying goes ＂ green lined flowers＂. There can be a relation of primary and secondary. However,the argument between setting-of and comparison is still consist in academic research. Liu Bin retired from State Education Commission once analyzed this argument. Modern Chinese edited by Huang Borong and Liao Xudong. also discussed this argument. Till now,we still discuss this issue. If setting-off by contrast belongs to comparison,then comparison also belongs to setting-off. More and more research on discriminating these tow figures of speech.This article mainly discusses and defines the relationship of primary and secondary in setting-off.